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P22
HAIR QUALITY STUDY IN MALE SUBJECTS WITH ANDROGENETIC ALOPECIA
TREATED WITH FINASTERIDE (1MG/D) OR PLACEBO
de Brouwer B., Leroy T., Van Neste D. Skinterface, Tournai,
Belgium
The purpose of this double-blind placebo controlled assay
is to evaluate hair quality in terms of changes in scalp hair
diameter in subjects with androgenetic alopecia after one
year treatment with finasteride (1mg/day).
32 subjects (age 21 - 40 years; Hamilton categories II - V)
were enrolled in this study. The target site (centered on
a tattoo; 2.83 cm2)
was chosen at the progressing edge of alopecia. Scalp hair
was hooked through a template, clipped and collected at baseline
and after one year of treatment. 35810 hair fibers were individually
displayed and categorized under the light microscope into
thin (Ø=40µm) or thick (Ø>40µm).
As compared with baseline, after 1 year placebo or finasteride,
we respectively observed a 10.7% and 16.5% increase of total
number of hair; 6.9% and 14.7% increase of thick hairs; 25%
and 24% increase of thin hair. There was however no statistically
significant difference between the two treatments due to the
large interindividual variation. The net +8% average difference
of total hair counts in favour of finasteride is in agreement
with published data based on hair counts of visible
hair on photographs.
Our study indicates that thick but also thin hair growth may
contribute to the beneficial effect of the treatment at one
year.
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