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Stabilization of Hair Loss with Use of Minoxidil Topical Solution
J. Rundegren1 and R.J. Trancik2. Pharmacia
Consumer Healthcare, Helsingborg, Sweden1 and Peapack, NJ,
USA2.
A post-marketing surveillance study in over
11,000 minoxidil topical solution (MTS) 2% users with androgenetic
alopecia demonstrated that 4 out of 5 subjects experienced
a slowing or stopping of hair loss with MTS (Rogaine/Regaine).
Although subjects’ opinion of treatment results were considered
to be important, further corroboration of these results was
conducted and other data have been generated to support stabilization
of hair loss. A recent analysis of hair count data in four
multicenter studies evaluating both MTS 2% and 5% (two studies
in females and two in males) has substantiated that hair loss
can be stabilized with MTS use. The hair count stabilization
data, based on a calculation of increased or unchanged number
of non-vellus hairs compared to baseline, showed that for
males the stabilization (percent of subjects) was 90% and
77% for MTS 2% users, and 96% and 75% for MTS 5% users. For
females, the percentages were 87% and 88% for MTS 2% users,
and 85% and 89% for MTS 5% users. In addition, using hair
count data in subjects treated with MTS 2% and 3% for up to
5 years (Olsen et al [JAAD 1990;22:643-46]), it was estimated
that hair loss stabilized in 4 out of 5 (80%) subjects. An
evaluation of global photography, carried out by two blinded
dermatology experts for a registration trial of MTS 5% in
men, further supports stabilization of hair loss. One expert
evaluated hair loss stabilization to be 94% in both MTS 2%
and 5% MTS groups. The second expert reported stabilization
in 85% of the subjects using MTS 2%, and 83% using MTS 5%.
In conclusion, multiple studies support the ability of MTS
to stabilize hair loss in 4 out of 5 users.
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