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O#22
Follicular mycosis fungoides resembling alopecia areata
Antonella Tosti, Bianca Maria Piraccini, Matilde
Lorizzo, Cosimo Misciali and Lorenzo Cerroni1. Dept of Dermatology,
University of Bologna, Italy; 1Dept of Dermatology, University
of Graz, Austria
A 58-year-old man presented with a 2 year history of patchy
alopecia resembling alopecia areata on the upper limbs and
left eyelid inflammation with loss of the eyelashes. The clinical
examination revealed erythematous papules, comedo-like lesions
and cysts of the upper and lower left eyelids. The pathology
showed a dense dermal infiltrate of lymphocytes with epidermotropism
of the cysts epithelium, but not of the epidermis. Several
infundibular cysts filled with keratin were evident in the
upper dermis. Molecular biology revealed that the infiltrate
consisted of monoclonal T lymphocytes. Discussion: This case
documents a very rare variety of mycosis fungoides, where
alopecia is the result of cysts and comedo formation due to
direct mechanical obstruction of the follicle by the dermal
infiltrate. Follicular mucinosis, which is usually responsible
for alopecia in patients with mycosis fungoides, is not present.
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