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P#48
Flutamide in women AGA
Denise Steiner and Valcinir Bedin. Centro de
Estudos da Clínica Stöckli, São Paulo,
Brazil
Flutamide is a peripheric action anti-androgen drug, used
for hirsutism and acne of the adult women. It is a non-steroid,
non-hormonal substance and the only known side effect is the
dose-dependent liver toxicity. It is known that to get some
improvement in women AGA it is necessary to block the action
of the androgens in the pilosebaceous unit. In our study we
selected individuals from all women which complained of hair
loss. After signature of informed consent and GCP, we selected
those with clinical diagnosis of AGA and performed a screening
of : FSH, LH, TSH, PRL, SDHEA, Testosterone (Free and Total),
AST, ALT.
57 patients had all these blood screening normal and were
put into 250 mg flutamide bid regimen for 3 months. They were
seen 3 times during the 3 months time and all complaints were
recorded. They were given a questionnaire with a grade of
no change, slight change, good change and very good change.
It was given twice, the first, 45 days after beginning and
the second 90 days after the start. The same grade was given
to the doctors. Results: Side effects: 19.0% (skin and lips
dryness = 4.8%, nausea = 2.4%, diarrhoea = 2.4%, decreased
libido = 2.4%, liver enzymes = 7.1%). In the first inquiry
we obtained 48% of good and very good in the assessment by
the patients and the doctors and in the end this number was
88%. As the only important side effect was the alteration
of the liver enzymes we think that flutamide is a good option
to treat women AGA.
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