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P16
CIRCULATING LEVELS OF CYTOKINES IN THE PATIENTS WITH ALOPECIA AREATA
Cho WI, Yoon YH, Ro BI
Department of Dermatology, College of Medicine, Chung-Ang University, Seoul,
Korea
The importance of immune responses in the development of alopecia areata (AA)
has been recognized. Especially T cells and its related cytokines have been
suggested as possible etiologic factors of AA. In previous reports, AA was
mediated predominantly by TH1 cells and in treated patients with AA suppressed
TH1 type cytokines. In this study, serum levels of interleukin (IL)-16, which
is thought to be mainly produced from activated CD8+ T cells, IL-10, the cytokine
of TH2 response, and IFN-gamma, the cytokine of TH1 response, in AA patients
were investigated using enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) before and
after treatment.
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