|
P27
CRITICAL STUDY OF HAIR GROWTH ANALYSIS WITH COMPUTER ASSISTED METHODS
Trüeb RM1 and Van Neste D2
1Department of Dermatology, University Hospital of Zurich, Switzerland
2Skinterface, Tournai, Belgium
Computer assisted image analysis has been proposed for human hair growth studies.
The performances of Trichoscan, a commercially available automated system combining
epiluminescence microscopy with digital image analysis, developed for office-based
hair growth measurements, have been evaluated comparatively on the same skin
sites using standardized photographic equipment and calibrated processing for
contrast-enhanced phototrichogram (CE-PTG) analysis. This reference method
has been validated with scalp biopsies and histological examination of serial
sectioning. Besides edge effects, hair fibres escaped the Trichoscan analysis
for various reasons including, but not limited to, thickness, pigmentation,
closeness, and hair fibre crossing. Most of these problems have been identified
in the late 80ies and remain largely unsolved by the processing software that
was evaluated in 2004. Therefore claims promoting the Trichoscan method for
accurate hair measurements in clinical trials on scalp and body hair are not
supported by the present investigation. The speed at which the analysis is
performed is outweighed by the errors in signal detection. Therefore we suggest
that improvements must be clearly documented before Trichoscan is established
for quantified diagnostic purposes and detailed hair cycle monitoring during
hair trials.
|